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authorMichael Drake <tlsa@netsurf-browser.org>2010-09-15 10:57:55 +0000
committerMichael Drake <tlsa@netsurf-browser.org>2010-09-15 10:57:55 +0000
commit196cba60336459f242369b9ad3a14aebe0b80c23 (patch)
tree5f4934a2ec48b8a5d70aa5e3e37ee8f485ebeb1f /src
parentcce953d6a4e0b10915b60411f298ac86c6d0df8f (diff)
downloadalphagen-196cba60336459f242369b9ad3a14aebe0b80c23.tar.gz
alphagen-196cba60336459f242369b9ad3a14aebe0b80c23.tar.bz2
Currently untested port to core build system.
svn path=/trunk/tools/alphagen/; revision=10777
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r--src/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--src/alphagen.c397
2 files changed, 401 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/Makefile b/src/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d629b72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Sources
+DIR_SOURCES := alphagen.c
+
+include build/makefiles/Makefile.subdir
diff --git a/src/alphagen.c b/src/alphagen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4a3d4e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/alphagen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009 Michael Drake <tlsa@netsurf-browser.org>
+ *
+ * This file is part of AlphaGen.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the MIT License,
+ * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
+ *
+ * AlphaGen is a tool for obtaining a bitmap image with an alpha channel from
+ * software which lacks this facility itself. It recovers alpha channel
+ * information from two input images; one with a black baground and one with a
+ * white background.
+ *
+ * Inputs required:
+ * + The input image exported on a _black_ background.
+ * + The input image exported on a _white_ background.
+ * Output:
+ * + The resultant image with an alpha channel.
+ *
+ * Note that both images must be the same size.
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <png.h>
+
+
+struct image {
+ unsigned int width;
+ unsigned int height;
+ unsigned int channels;
+ uint8_t **d;
+};
+
+/* Main functionality of AlphaGen. */
+bool alphagen(char *black_name, char *white_name, char *alpha_name);
+bool alphagen_check_inputs(struct image *b, struct image *w);
+
+/* image_* functions, so the libpng stuff is kept hidden */
+bool image_init(struct image *img, int width, int height, int channels);
+void image_free(struct image *img);
+bool image_read_png(char *file_name, struct image *img);
+bool image_write_png(char *file_name, struct image *img);
+
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+ /* Validate execution arguments. */
+ if (argc != 4) {
+ /* Too few arguments */
+ printf("Usage: %s <black> <white> <output>\n", argv[0]);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ /* Generate the alpha channel bitmap. */
+ if (!alphagen(argv[1], argv[2], argv[3])) {
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/* Performs alpha channel recovery on an image provided with black and white
+ * backgrounds. */
+bool alphagen(char *black_name, char *white_name, char *alpha_name)
+{
+ struct image b, w, a;
+ unsigned int row_data_width;
+ unsigned int x, y, z;
+ uint8_t ar, ag, ab;
+
+ /* Default background colour; 0 = black, 255 = white */
+ const uint8_t bg = 255;
+
+ /* Load input PNGs */
+ if (!image_read_png(black_name, &b)) {
+ printf("Couldn't load \"%s\" as black background input.\n",
+ black_name);
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!image_read_png(white_name, &w)) {
+ printf("Couldn't load \"%s\" as white background input.\n",
+ white_name);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Return failure if there's a problem with the input images. */
+ if (!alphagen_check_inputs(&b, &w)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepare output image */
+ if (!image_init(&a, b.width, b.height, 4)) {
+ printf("Couldn't create output image.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Recover true image colours and alpha channel for the image */
+ row_data_width = a.width * a.channels;
+ for (y = 0; y < a.height; y++) {
+ z = 0; /* x-position in input images */
+ for (x = 0; x < row_data_width; x += 4) {
+ /* Get alpha values first */
+ ar = 255 - w.d[y][z] + b.d[y][z];
+ ag = 255 - w.d[y][z+1] + b.d[y][z+1];
+ ab = 255 - w.d[y][z+2] + b.d[y][z+2];
+
+ /* Set red, green and blue colour values
+ * use preset bg colour if fully transparent */
+ a.d[y][x] = (ar == 0) ? bg : (b.d[y][z] * 255) / ar;
+ a.d[y][x+1] = (ag == 0) ? bg : (b.d[y][z+1] * 255) / ag;
+ a.d[y][x+2] = (ab == 0) ? bg : (b.d[y][z+2] * 255) / ab;
+
+ /* Set alpha value */
+ a.d[y][x+3] = (ar + ag + ab) / 3;
+
+ z += 3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Save PNG with recovered colour and alpha data */
+ if (!image_write_png(alpha_name, &a)) {
+ printf("Couldn't write output file \"%s\".\n", alpha_name);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Free image memory */
+ image_free(&b);
+ image_free(&w);
+ image_free(&a);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/* Check input images for problems */
+bool alphagen_check_inputs(struct image *b, struct image *w)
+{
+ unsigned int data_size;
+ unsigned int i;
+ bool opaque = true;
+
+ /* Check both input images are the same size */
+ if (b->width != w->width || b->height != w->height) {
+ printf("Error: Input images have different dimensions.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Check input images are both the same bit depth */
+ if (b->channels != w->channels || b->channels != 3) {
+ /* AlphaGen should load both as 24bpp, so it's not an input
+ * error, but an internal error. */
+ printf("Error: Internal error.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that black background image is darker than white and check
+ * for opaque image (identical input images). */
+ data_size = b->height * b->width * b->channels;
+ for (i = 0; i < data_size; i++) {
+ if (b->d[0][i] > w->d[0][i]) {
+ /* Black bg image is brighter than white bg image. */
+ printf("Error: Black background input image has pixel "
+ "brighter than White background\n"
+ "input image.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (b->d[0][i] < w->d[0][i]) {
+ /* White bg image data brighter than black bg image. */
+ opaque = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If input images were identical, the image is opaque and there
+ * is no alpha channel to recover. */
+ if (opaque) {
+ printf("Error: Input images are identical. "
+ "No alpha channel to recover.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/* Initialise an image, allocating memory for it. */
+bool image_init(struct image *img, int width, int height, int channels)
+{
+ int row_data_width;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Set frame dimensions */
+ img->width = width;
+ img->height = height;
+ img->channels = channels;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for row pointers */
+ img->d = malloc(height * sizeof(uint8_t*));
+ if (img->d == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for image data */
+ row_data_width = width * channels;
+ img->d[0] = malloc(height * row_data_width * sizeof(uint8_t));
+ if (img->d[0] == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < height; i++) {
+ /* Set pointers to each row */
+ img->d[i] = img->d[i - 1] + row_data_width;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/* Free an image. */
+void image_free(struct image *img)
+{
+ free(img->d[0]);
+ free(img->d);
+}
+
+
+/* Read RGB PNG with no alpha channel into img. */
+bool image_read_png(char *file_name, struct image *img)
+{
+ png_structp png_ptr;
+ png_infop info_ptr;
+ unsigned int sig_read = 0;
+ unsigned int row_data_width;
+ png_uint_32 width, height;
+ int bit_depth, color_type;
+ int i;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ if ((fp = fopen(file_name, "rb")) == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Create and initialize the png_struct. */
+ png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (png_ptr == NULL) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate/initialize the memory for image information. */
+ info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
+ if (info_ptr == NULL) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, png_infopp_NULL,
+ png_infopp_NULL);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Set error handling if you are using the setjmp/longjmp method
+ * because I left stuff as NULL in png_create_read_struct(). */
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
+ /* Free all of the memory associated with the png_ptr and
+ * info_ptr */
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, png_infopp_NULL);
+ fclose(fp);
+ /* If we get here, we had a problem reading the file */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up the input control */
+ png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
+
+ /* If we have already read some of the signature */
+ png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, sig_read);
+
+ /* Read in the entire image at once */
+ png_read_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING, png_voidp_NULL);
+
+ width = png_get_image_width(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ height = png_get_image_height(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ bit_depth = png_get_bit_depth(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+ color_type = png_get_color_type(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+
+ if (color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB && bit_depth != 8)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!image_init(img, width, height, 3))
+ return false;
+
+ png_bytepp row_pointers = png_get_rows(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+
+ row_data_width = img->width * img->channels;
+ for (i = 0; i < img->height; i++) {
+ memcpy(img->d[i], row_pointers[i], row_data_width);
+ }
+
+ /* clean up after the read, and free any memory allocated */
+ png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, png_infopp_NULL);
+
+ /* close the file */
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/* Save output PNG file with alpha channel with img data */
+bool image_write_png(char *file_name, struct image *img)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ png_structp png_ptr;
+ png_infop info_ptr;
+ int colour_type;
+
+ switch (img->channels) {
+ case 1:
+ colour_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ colour_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ colour_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Unsupported number of image channels */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* open the file */
+ fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Create and initialize the png_struct */
+ png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (png_ptr == NULL) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate/initialize the image information data. */
+ info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
+ if (info_ptr == NULL) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, png_infopp_NULL);
+ return false;
+ }
+ /* Set error handling, needed because I gave NULLs to
+ * png_create_write_struct. */
+ if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
+ /* If we get here, we had a problem reading the file */
+ fclose(fp);
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* set up the output control */
+ png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
+
+ /* Set the image information. */
+ png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, img->width, img->height, 8,
+ colour_type, PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7,
+ PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);
+
+ /* TODO: ??? Maybe I should set gamma stuff, but I dunno what */
+ /* png_set_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, gamma); */
+
+ /* Write the file header information. */
+ png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+
+ /* pack pixels into bytes */
+ png_set_packing(png_ptr);
+
+ if (img->height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/png_sizeof(png_bytep)) {
+ png_error (png_ptr, "Image is too tall to process in memory");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ png_write_image(png_ptr, (png_byte **)img->d);
+
+ /* finish writing the rest of the file */
+ png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
+
+ /* clean up after the write, and free any memory allocated */
+ png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
+
+ /* close the file */
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return true;
+}
+