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-rw-r--r--content/authdb.c366
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diff --git a/content/authdb.c b/content/authdb.c
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-/*
- * This file is part of NetSurf, http://netsurf.sourceforge.net/
- * Licensed under the GNU General Public License,
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license
- * Copyright 2006 John M Bell <jmb202@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
- */
-
-/** \file
- * HTTP authentication database (implementation)
- *
- * Authentication details are stored hashed by canonical root URI
- * (absoluteURI with no abs_path part - see RFC 2617) for fast lookup.
- *
- * A protection space is specified by the root URI and a case sensitive
- * realm match. User-agents may preemptively send authentication details
- * for locations within a currently known protected space (i.e:
- * Given a known realm URI of scheme://authority/path/to/realm/
- * the URI scheme://authority/path/to/realm/foo/ can be assumed to
- * be within the protection space.)
- *
- * In order to deal with realms within realms, the realm details are stored
- * such that the most specific URI comes first (where "most specific" is
- * classed as the one with the longest abs_path segment).
- *
- * Realms spanning domains are stored multiple times (once per domain).
- *
- * Where a higher level resource is found to be within a known realm, the
- * existing match is replaced with the new one (i.e:
- * Given a known realm of scheme://authority/path/to/realm/ (uri1)
- * and the newly-acquired knowledge that scheme://authority/path/to/ (uri2)
- * lies within the same realm, the realm details for uri1 are replaced with
- * those for uri2. - in most cases, this is likely to be a simple
- * replacement of the realm URI)
- *
- * There is currently no mechanism for retaining authentication details over
- * sessions.
- */
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include "netsurf/content/authdb.h"
-#define NDEBUG
-#include "netsurf/utils/log.h"
-#include "netsurf/utils/url.h"
-
-#define HASH_SIZE 77
-
-struct realm_details {
- char *realm; /**< Realm identifier */
- char *url; /**< Base URL of realm */
- char *auth; /**< Authentication details */
- struct realm_details *next;
- struct realm_details *prev;
-};
-
-struct auth_entry {
- char *root_url; /**< Canonical root URL of realms */
- struct realm_details *realms; /**< List of realms on this host */
- struct auth_entry *next;
-};
-
-static struct auth_entry *auth_table[HASH_SIZE];
-
-static unsigned int authdb_hash(const char *s);
-static struct realm_details *authdb_get_rd(const char *canon,
- const char *url, const char *realm);
-static void authdb_dump(void);
-
-/**
- * Insert an entry into the database, potentially replacing any
- * existing entry.
- *
- * \param url Absolute URL to resource
- * \param realm Authentication realm containing resource
- * \param auth Authentication details in form "username:password"
- * \return true on success, false on error.
- */
-bool authdb_insert(const char *url, const char *realm, const char *auth)
-{
- char *canon, *stripped;
- unsigned int hash;
- struct realm_details *rd;
- struct auth_entry *entry;
- url_func_result ret;
-
- assert(url && realm && auth);
-
- LOG(("Adding '%s' - '%s'", url, realm));
-
- ret = url_canonical_root(url, &canon);
- if (ret != URL_FUNC_OK)
- return false;
-
- LOG(("'%s'", canon));
-
- ret = url_strip_lqf(url, &stripped);
- if (ret != URL_FUNC_OK) {
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- hash = authdb_hash(canon);
-
- /* Look for existing entry */
- for (entry = auth_table[hash]; entry; entry = entry->next)
- if (strcmp(entry->root_url, canon) == 0)
- break;
-
- rd = authdb_get_rd(canon, stripped, realm);
- if (rd) {
- /* We have a match */
- if (strlen(stripped) < strlen(rd->url)) {
- /* more generic, so update URL and move to
- * appropriate location in list (s.t. the invariant
- * that most specific URLs come first is maintained)
- */
- struct realm_details *r, *s;
- char *temp = strdup(auth);
-
- if (!temp) {
- free(temp);
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- free(rd->url);
- rd->url = stripped;
-
- free(rd->auth);
- rd->auth = temp;
-
- for (r = rd->next; r; r = s) {
- s = r->next;
- if (strlen(r->url) > strlen(rd->url)) {
- rd->next->prev = rd->prev;
- if (rd->prev)
- rd->prev->next = rd->next;
- else
- entry->realms = r;
-
- rd->prev = r;
- rd->next = r->next;
- if (r->next)
- r->next->prev = rd;
- r->next = rd;
- }
- }
- }
- else if (strlen(stripped) == strlen(rd->url)) {
- /* exact match, so replace auth details */
- char *temp = strdup(auth);
- if (!temp) {
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- free(rd->auth);
- rd->auth = temp;
-
- free(stripped);
- }
- /* otherwise, nothing to do */
-
- free(canon);
- return true;
- }
-
- /* no existing entry => create one */
- rd = malloc(sizeof(struct realm_details));
- if (!rd) {
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- rd->realm = strdup(realm);
- rd->auth = strdup(auth);
- rd->url = stripped;
- rd->prev = 0;
-
- if (!rd->realm || !rd->auth || ret != URL_FUNC_OK) {
- free(rd->url);
- free(rd->auth);
- free(rd->realm);
- free(rd);
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- if (entry) {
- /* found => add to it */
- rd->next = entry->realms;
- if (entry->realms)
- entry->realms->prev = rd;
- entry->realms = rd;
-
- free(canon);
- return true;
- }
-
- /* not found => create new */
- entry = malloc(sizeof(struct auth_entry));
- if (!entry) {
- free(rd->url);
- free(rd->auth);
- free(rd->realm);
- free(rd);
- free(canon);
- return false;
- }
-
- rd->next = 0;
- entry->root_url = canon;
- entry->realms = rd;
- entry->next = auth_table[hash];
- auth_table[hash] = entry;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/**
- * Find realm details entry
- *
- * \param canon Canonical root URL
- * \param url Stripped URL to resource
- * \param realm Realm containing resource
- * \return Realm details or NULL if not found
- */
-struct realm_details *authdb_get_rd(const char *canon, const char *url,
- const char *realm)
-{
- struct auth_entry *entry;
- struct realm_details *ret;
-
- assert(canon && url);
-
- for (entry = auth_table[authdb_hash(canon)]; entry;
- entry = entry->next)
- if (strcmp(entry->root_url, canon) == 0)
- break;
-
- if (!entry)
- return NULL;
-
- for (ret = entry->realms; ret; ret = ret->next) {
- if (strcmp(ret->realm, realm))
- /* skip realms that don't match */
- continue;
- if (strlen(url) >= strlen(ret->url) &&
- !strncmp(url, ret->url, strlen(ret->url)))
- /* If the requested URL is of equal or greater
- * specificity than the stored one, but is within
- * the same realm, then use the more generic details
- */
- return ret;
- else if (strncmp(url, ret->url, strlen(url)) == 0) {
- /* We have a more general URL in the same realm */
- return ret;
- }
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * Retrieve authentication details for an URL from the database
- *
- * \param url Absolute URL to consider
- * \return authentication details, or NULL if none found.
- */
-const char *authdb_get(const char *url)
-{
- char *canon, *stripped;
- struct auth_entry *entry;
- struct realm_details *rd;
- url_func_result ret;
-
- assert(url);
-
- LOG(("Searching for '%s'", url));
-
- authdb_dump();
-
- ret = url_canonical_root(url, &canon);
- if (ret != URL_FUNC_OK)
- return NULL;
-
- ret = url_strip_lqf(url, &stripped);
- if (ret != URL_FUNC_OK) {
- free(canon);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* Find auth entry */
- for (entry = auth_table[authdb_hash(canon)]; entry;
- entry = entry->next)
- if (strcmp(entry->root_url, canon) == 0)
- break;
-
- if (!entry) {
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- LOG(("Found entry"));
-
- /* Find realm details */
- for (rd = entry->realms; rd; rd = rd->next)
- if (strlen(stripped) >= strlen(rd->url) &&
- !strncmp(stripped, rd->url, strlen(rd->url)))
- break;
-
- if (!rd) {
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- LOG(("Found realm"));
-
- free(stripped);
- free(canon);
- return rd->auth;
-}
-
-/**
- * Hash function for keys.
- */
-unsigned int authdb_hash(const char *s)
-{
- unsigned int i, z = 0, m;
- if (!s)
- return 0;
-
- m = strlen(s);
-
- for (i = 0; i != m && s[i]; i++)
- z += s[i] & 0x1f; /* lower 5 bits, case insensitive */
- return z % HASH_SIZE;
-}
-
-/**
- * Dump contents of auth db to stderr
- */
-void authdb_dump(void)
-{
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- int i;
- struct auth_entry *e;
- struct realm_details *r;
-
- for (i = 0; i != HASH_SIZE; i++) {
- LOG(("%d:", i));
- for (e = auth_table[i]; e; e = e->next) {
- LOG(("\t%s", e->root_url));
- for (r = e->realms; r; r = r->next) {
- LOG(("\t\t%s - %s", r->url, r->realm));
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-}